{"id":43575,"date":"2015-06-29T17:47:14","date_gmt":"2015-06-29T14:47:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kayiprihtim.org\/portal\/?p=43575"},"modified":"2022-07-31T23:12:31","modified_gmt":"2022-07-31T20:12:31","slug":"secmen-sapkanin-secimlerine-bilimsel-bir-bakis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kayiprihtim.org\/portal\/2015\/06\/29\/secmen-sapkanin-secimlerine-bilimsel-bir-bakis\/","title":{"rendered":"Se\u00e7men \u015eapka’n\u0131n Se\u00e7imlerine Bilimsel Bir Bak\u0131\u015f"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hogwarts’<\/span>\u0131n olmazsa olmaz\u0131 Se\u00e7men \u015eapka<\/span> hakk\u0131nda yap\u0131lan yeni bir ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 sizler i\u00e7in \u00e7evirdik!<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Theatlantic<\/a><\/span> kayna\u011f\u0131ndaki yaz\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Yeni bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, kendini Slytherin<\/span><\/strong> olarak tan\u0131mlayan insanlar\u0131n Hufflepuff<\/span>\u2019<\/strong>lardan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir bi\u00e7imde farkl\u0131 olabilece\u011fini ortaya koydu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7ok gurur duymuyorum ama \u015f\u00f6yle bir ger\u00e7ek var: Pottermore<\/strong> –J. K. Rowling<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan 2012\u2019de a\u00e7\u0131klanan Harry Potter<\/strong> temal\u0131 web sitesi- ruhumun derinliklerine indi, bulduklar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirdi ve beni bir Hufflepuff<\/strong> olarak nitelendirdi.<\/p>\n

Serinin hayranlar\u0131 bunun neden can s\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 oldu\u011funu anlayacakt\u0131r. Harry Potter<\/strong> hayran\u0131 olmay\u0131p yine de bu yaz\u0131y\u0131 merak edenler i\u00e7in 3 \u015feyi a\u00e7\u0131klamam gerek. Bir: Serinin \u00e7o\u011fu i\u00e7in bir arka plan olu\u015fturan b\u00fcy\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fck okulu Hogwarts<\/strong>‘ta \u00f6\u011frenciler, kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc karaktere sahip d\u00f6rt okul binas\u0131ndan birine giderler. \u0130ki: Pottermore sitesinde, benzer bi\u00e7imde, hayranlar bir ki\u015filik testiyle bu b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerden birine se\u00e7ilirler. \u00dc\u00e7: Hufflepuff\u2019\u0131n en belirgin niteli\u011fi \u201ciyi\u201d olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Maskotu porsuktur. Hogwarts bir Amerikan lisesi kafeteryas\u0131 olsayd\u0131, Hufflepuff \u00fcyeleri, bir k\u00f6\u015fede arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerindeki \u00e7\u00f6pleri ay\u0131klayanlar olurdu.<\/p>\n

\"ron-secmen-sapka\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Yani, belki de anla\u015f\u0131labilir bir bi\u00e7imde, Pottermore sitesinin beni ger\u00e7ekten de \u00e7ok iyi okuyabildi\u011fi fikri, beni biraz tela\u015fland\u0131rd\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, Ki\u015filik ve Bireysel Farkl\u0131l\u0131klar<\/strong> dergisinde yak\u0131nlarda yay\u0131nlanan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, ki\u015finin tercih edildi\u011fi binan\u0131n onun ki\u015fili\u011fine dair ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 sunabilece\u011fini ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n

“Harry Potter ve ki\u015filik \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctleri: D\u0131\u015fa d\u00f6n\u00fck Gryffindorlar, uzla\u015fmac\u0131 Hufflepufflar, zeki Ravenclawlar ve \u00e7\u0131karc\u0131 Slytherinler”<\/strong> adl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7in, \u00f6nceden Pottermore testini yapm\u0131\u015f 132 Harry Potter hayran\u0131, bir dizi ki\u015filik de\u011ferlendirme testini doldurdu. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, grubun tamam\u0131n\u0131n puanlar\u0131yla her binan\u0131n ortalama puanlar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131nca, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n ki\u015filik \u00f6zelliklerinin her binan\u0131n kal\u0131pla\u015fm\u0131\u015f \u00f6zelliklerini \u00e7o\u011funlukla yans\u0131tt\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Ravenclawlar \u201cbilgi ihtiyac\u0131\u201d konusunda en y\u00fcksek puan\u0131 ald\u0131. B\u00fcy\u00fc d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcleri olan Slytherinler, narsisizm\u00b9, psikopati ve Makyavelcili\u011fin\u00b2 olu\u015fturdu\u011fu Karanl\u0131k \u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc\u2019de (Karanl\u0131k Sanatlar\u2019la\u00b3 kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r) en y\u00fcksek puan\u0131 ald\u0131. Hufflepufflar, beklendi\u011fi gibi, en uzla\u015fmac\u0131 olanlard\u0131. Sadece Gryffindor \u00fcyeleri -ki Harry Potter, arkada\u015flar\u0131 ve Hogwarts’\u0131n en cesurlar\u0131ndan olu\u015fur- kurgusal arkada\u015flar\u0131yla e\u015fle\u015fmediler.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyadaki Harry Potter \u00e7\u0131lg\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 mutlu etmesi veya y\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6tesinde bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, h\u00e2lihaz\u0131rda bilinen bir fikre yeni bir katk\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131: Bir ki\u015finin kurgusal bir gruba ya da karaktere duydu\u011fu yak\u0131nl\u0131k, sayfalar\u0131 a\u015farak onu \u015fekillendirebilir. 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Buffalo\u2019daki New York Eyalet \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde baz\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, \u201cyaz\u0131nsal topluluk-\u00f6z\u00fcmsemesi varsay\u0131m\u0131\u201d ad\u0131n\u0131 verdikleri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce \u00fczerine bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma yay\u0131nlad\u0131lar. Bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce \u015f\u00f6yle tan\u0131mlanabilir: Ki\u015finin bir gruba dair yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 okumalar; kendisini o grubun bir par\u00e7as\u0131ym\u0131\u015f gibi hissettirmek ad\u0131na yeterli olabilir.<\/p>\n

Harry Potter ve Alacakaranl\u0131k serilerinden al\u0131nt\u0131lar okuduktan sonra kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar, okuduklar\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmdeki b\u00fcy\u00fcl\u00fc varl\u0131klarla -b\u00fcy\u00fcc\u00fc ya da vampir- \u00f6zde\u015flik kurdular. Ayr\u0131ca, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l yap\u0131lan farkl\u0131 bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada \u00e7ocuklara Harry Potter serisinden baz\u0131 par\u00e7alar okutuldu. Bu par\u00e7alar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131, Harry\u2019nin o b\u00fcy\u00fcl\u00fc d\u00fcnyan\u0131n damgalanm\u0131\u015f \u00fcyeleriyle -\u00f6rne\u011fin, Muggle ya da sihirli olmayan ailelerde do\u011fan b\u00fcy\u00fcc\u00fclerle- kurdu\u011fu arkada\u015fl\u0131klarla ilgiliydi; bir k\u0131sm\u0131 da bu konuyla ilgisiz par\u00e7alard\u0131. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ortaya koydu\u011funa g\u00f6re, bu t\u00fcr arkada\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131n ge\u00e7ti\u011fi par\u00e7alar\u0131 okuyan \u00e7ocuklar, ilgisiz par\u00e7alar\u0131 okuyan \u00e7ocuklara nazaran, ger\u00e7ek hayatta sosyal olarak \u201cd\u0131\u015flanm\u0131\u015f\u201d ki\u015filere daha ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fc bir yakla\u015f\u0131m sergilediler.<\/p>\n

\"harry-secmen-sapka\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Bu son \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor ki etkinin en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 ki\u015finin kendi se\u00e7imine ba\u011fl\u0131. Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n yazarlar\u0131 ayr\u0131ca \u015funu ortaya koydu ki kurguda ge\u00e7en her binan\u0131n ki\u015filik \u00f6zellikleri ile oraya d\u00e2hil olmak isteyen ki\u015filer aras\u0131nda bir ba\u011flant\u0131 var ve bu ba\u011flant\u0131n\u0131n, ki\u015filerin ger\u00e7ekte uygun g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fckleri yer ile ilgisi yok. Ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle, belirgin bir \u00f6zelli\u011fe sahip olmak istemek ile o \u00f6zelli\u011fe ger\u00e7ekte sahip olmak aras\u0131nda bir ba\u011flant\u0131 var. \u00d6rne\u011fin,\u00a0 \u00e7\u0131karc\u0131 Slytherin\u2019lere d\u00e2hil olmak isteyenler, Pottermore testi \u00f6yle belirlemi\u015f olsa da olmasa da narsisizm ba\u011flam\u0131nda y\u00fcksek not almaya meyilliler. (Hogwarts’\u0131n m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc, o ya\u015fl\u0131 bilge b\u00fcy\u00fcc\u00fc Albus Dumbledore’un bir defas\u0131nda s\u00f6yledi\u011fi gibi: \u201cBize asl\u0131nda kim oldu\u011fumuzu g\u00f6steren \u015fey, yeteneklerimizden \u00e7ok se\u00e7imlerimizdir.\u201d<\/em>)<\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n yazarlar\u0131 genel olarak \u015funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorlar: “Bulgular\u0131m\u0131z kurgunun,\u00a0 altta yatan ger\u00e7ek ki\u015filik boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tabildi\u011fini ortaya koyuyor. A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor ki okuduklar\u0131m\u0131z, kendimizi nas\u0131l g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc etkileyebiliyor.<\/em>”<\/p>\n

Ya da Dumbledore\u2019un dedi\u011fi gibi: “Elbette ki bunlar kafan\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde oluyor Harry, ama bu neden ger\u00e7ek olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelsin ki?<\/em>”<\/p>\n

Narsisizm:<\/strong> Ki\u015finin kendi bedensel ve ruhsal benli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 duydu\u011fu a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hayranl\u0131k ve ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k, \u00f6zseverlik.<\/span><\/p>\n

Makyavelcilik:<\/strong> Amaca ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in ahlaka ayk\u0131r\u0131 da olsa her t\u00fcrl\u00fc arac\u0131 ho\u015f g\u00f6ren siyasi anlay\u0131\u015f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Karanl\u0131k Sanatlar: <\/strong>Harry Potter serisinde bahsi ge\u00e7er. Zarar vermek, kontrol etmek veya \u00f6ld\u00fcrmek amac\u0131yla yap\u0131lan her t\u00fcrl\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fc.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7eviri:<\/strong> B\u00fclent \u00d6zg\u00fcn<\/p>\n

Kaynak:<\/strong>\u00a0Theatlantic.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hogwarts’\u0131n olmazsa olmaz\u0131 Se\u00e7men \u015eapka hakk\u0131nda yap\u0131lan yeni bir ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 sizler i\u00e7in \u00e7evirdik! Theatlantic kayna\u011f\u0131ndaki yaz\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle: Yeni bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, kendini Slytherin olarak tan\u0131mlayan insanlar\u0131n Hufflepuff\u2019lardan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir bi\u00e7imde farkl\u0131 olabilece\u011fini ortaya koydu. \u00c7ok gurur duymuyorum ama \u015f\u00f6yle bir ger\u00e7ek var: Pottermore –J. K. Rowling taraf\u0131ndan 2012\u2019de a\u00e7\u0131klanan Harry Potter temal\u0131 web sitesi- ruhumun derinliklerine […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":43578,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[3180,9193,872,5828,425,873,5830,5826,5829,5827],"class_list":{"0":"post-43575","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-harry-potter","8":"tag-gryffindor","9":"tag-harry-potter","10":"tag-hogwarts","11":"tag-hufflepuff","12":"tag-j-k-rowling","13":"tag-pottermore","14":"tag-ravenclaw","15":"tag-secmen-sapka","16":"tag-slytherin","17":"tag-the-sorting-hat","18":"kose_yazari-bulent-ozgun"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayiprihtim.org\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43575","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayiprihtim.org\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayiprihtim.org\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayiprihtim.org\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayiprihtim.org\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43575"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayiprihtim.org\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59869,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayiprihtim.org\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43575\/revisions\/59869"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayiprihtim.org\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/43578"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayiprihtim.org\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayiprihtim.org\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayiprihtim.org\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}